Served as Foreign Minister of Germany during the Weimar Republic. Certain German territories and overseas colonies were ceded to the Allies Germany was blamed for starting the war in the infamous "war guilt" clause the German army and navy were severely reduced the Rhineland (land between France and Germany) was to be demilitarized and occupied, and Germany had to pay $33 billion in indemnities for the civilian damage done in the war.Īn economic system in which the state directs the economy. Establishment of a League of Nations: an international political organization to settle disputes.Įnded the war. Evacuation of occupied territories, national self-determinationġ4. This action helped turn American public opinion against the Germans.Ħ-13. The Germans sank it in May 1915, claiming that it carried contraband munitions. It failed in 1916.Ī British passenger ship. The British planned to knock Turkey, which had joined the Central Powers, out of the war by landing at the Dardanelles, a vital control point for access between the Aegean and Black Seas. Planned to defeat France in six weeks as in the Franco-Prussian War hold off Russia, which the German high command assumed would take six months to fully mobilize and invade France through neutral Belgium, by being granted access, in order to outflank the French armies and seize Paris.ġ915. Britain supported France again, and Germany backed down for minor concessions in equatorial Africa. Germany sent a gunboat to Morocco to protest French occupation of the city of Fez. Russia suported Serbia Austria-Hungary supported Bulgaria.Ī movement aimed at unity of all the Slavic peoples.ġ911. Serbia attacked Bulgaria in hopes of gaining a seaport. Italy was in conflict with the Ottoman Empire over holdings along the Adriatic Sea.įirst Balkan War: 1912. examination consists of three parts: multiple choice questions, a document-based question (DBQ) and two free-response thematic essay questions. Dunbar AP European History Chapter 10 Outline: Renaissance and Discovery Section One: The Renaissance in Italy Section Overview Jacob Burckhardt. Ended the Alliance of the Three Emperors.ġ912 - 1913. Russia threatened to occupy Bulgaria if it did not yield to Serbian demands Austria-Hungary supported Bulgaria, and Germany supported Austria-Hungary. A conflict between Bulgaria and Serbia over territory. Russia declared war on the Ottoman Empire as well, but Britain supported the Turks. Bosnia and Herzegovina rebelled against Ottoman rule, leading to Serbia declaring war on the Ottoman Empire in 1876. An arms race emerged between Britain and Germany, with Germany constructing a navy with desires to rival the British navy.ġ874 - 1878. One of the four main causes of World War I. Government policy of investing in the military. The Germans tried to persuade France to turn against Britain. Not only because theyd need to deal with Russia, but also because the war would be over soon. Neither Romania, nor Italy or Greece would join the war on the allies side. One possible consequence is that many countries stay neutral. An alliance betwween Germany and Austria-Hungary. But lets say the pact somehow holds and all three empires enter the war on one side.
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